Plurinational State of Bolivia is located in the western part of South America. Bolivia has a territory of 1,098,581 square kilometers. Bolivia borders Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Peru. The capital city of Bolivia is Sucre, the location of key government institutions. Bolivia has a population of 11,43 million people.
Corporate taxation, VAT taxation, Personal taxation
- Corporate income tax - 25%. Tax returns are filed on an annual basis
- Dividend withholding tax - 12.5%
- Interest withholding tax - 12.5%
- Royalties withholding tax - 12.5%
- Capital gains tax - 25%, capital gains derived from transactions on the Bolivian Stock Exchange are tax exempt
- VAT - Standard tax rate 13% or a reduced rate of 0% or tax exempt. Tax returns are filed on a monthly basis
- Personal income tax - 13%.
The following are the most common types of companies to incorporate a company in Bolivia as:
- Limited liability company (Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada - SRL)
- Public limited company (Sociedad Anónima - S.A.)
- General partnership (Sociedad Colectiva - S.C.)
- Limited partnership (Sociedad en Comandita Simple - S. en C.S.)
- Partnership limited by shares (Sociedad en Comandita por Acciones - S. en C. por A.)
- Branch office (Sucursal).
Official currency of Bolivia is Bolivian boliviano (BOB).
Bolivian economy has a single commodity focus and is currently heavily dependent on natural gas exports. Mining is also a major sector being a large part of the country's exports. Bolivia is one of the world's largest producers of silver, tin, antimony, zinc, lead, boron and tungsten. Bolivia has the world's largest litium reserves, 2nd largest antimony reserves, 3rd largest iron ore reserves. Bolivia has the 2nd largest natural gas reserves in South America.
In terms of foreign trade the largest exports of the country are oil, petroleum, gold, silver, zinc, precious metals, soya beans, unwrought tin, jewellery, coconuts, cashew nuts.
Imports of Bolivia consist of electrical machinery and equipment, cars and vehicles, electric conductors, consumer goods, medicaments, wheat, flour, rubber, insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, disinfectants.
Primary trading partners of Bolivia are Brazil, Argentina, Peru, Colombia, Mexico, China, India, Japan, the USA, the UAE, Netherlands, Germany.
The GDP of Bolivia grew by 6.1% in 2021 and amounted to USD 40.4 billion. Tertiary sector makes up 50.6% of the GDP of the country, followed by industry sector at 35% and agriculture at 14%.