El Salvador is located in Central America and borders Guatemala and Honduras. The capital city of El Salvador is San Salvador, the largest city and the location of key government institutions. The territory of El Salvador amounts to 21,041 square kilometers. El Salvador has access to the Pacific Ocean. El Salvador has a population of 6,4 million people.
Corporate taxation, VAT taxation, Personal taxation
- Corporate income tax - 30%
- Dividend withholding tax - 5%
- Interest withholding tax - 20%
- Royalties withholding tax - 20%
- Capital gains tax - from 10 to 30%
- VAT - Standard tax rate 13% or a reduced rate of 0%
- Personal income tax - from 0% up to 30%.
The following are the most common types of companies to incorporate a company in El Salvador as:
- Limited liability company (Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada de Capital Variable - Ltda.)
- Public limited company (Sociedad Anónima - S.A.)
- General partnership (Sociedad en Nombre Colectivo - S. en N.C.)
- Limited partnership (Sociedad en Comandita Simple - S. en C.S.)
- Partnership limited by shares (Sociedad en Comandita por Acciones - S. en C. por A.)
- Branch of a foreign company (Sucursal).
Official currency of El Salvador is the United States dollar (USD).
GDP of El Salvador currently amounts to more than USD 26 billion. In 2018 the growth of the state GDP amounted to around 2,5%.
Along with agriculture and industrial production the service industry gained traction. In 2004 El Salvador signed a free trade agreement with the USA, which substantially increased its export income. The industrial sector amounts to 20% of the GDP and includes the production of alcohol, canned foods, organic fertilizers, cement, chemical products, pharmaceuticals, cigarettes, shoes, textile products, petroleum product and electronics. The primary export destinations of El Salvador are the USA, Guatemala, Costa-Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, Mexico and China.