Brazil is located in South America and borders Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname and Uruguay. The capital city of Brazil is Brazilia, the largest city and the location of key government institutions.. The territory of Brazil amounts to 8,515,770 square kilometers. Brazil has access to the Atlantic Ocean. Brazil has a population of 212.6 million people.
Corporate taxation, VAT taxation, Personal taxation
- Corporate income tax - 15%, additional tax rate of 10% applies to the annual income that exceeds BRL 240,000. Also, a social contribution tax of 9% applies to the total income
- Dividend withholding tax - 0%
- Interest withholding tax - 15%
- Royalties withholding tax - 15%, additional tax CIDE rate of 10% of applies
- Capital gains tax - from 15 to 25%
- VAT - from 0% to 35%
- Personal income tax - from 0% up to 27.5%.
The following are the most common types of companies to incorporate a company in Brazil as:
- Limited liability company (Sociedade de responsabilidade limitada - Ltda.)
- Public limited company (Sociedad Anônima - S.A.).
- General partnership (Sociedade em Nome Coletivo - S.N.C.)
- Limited partnership (Sociedade em Nome Coletivo - S.N.C.)
- Partnership limited by shares (Sociedade em Comandita por Ações - S.C.A.)
- Branch office (Sucursal)
Official currency of Brazil is Brazilian real (BRL).
GDP of Brazil currently amounts to more than USD 1.445 trillion. In 2018 the growth of the state GDP amounted to around 1,78%.
Service industry is the largest part of the GDP of Brazil. Primary types of services are wholesale and retail trade, transport services, financial services, professional services.
Agriculture amounts to 17.5% of the GDP. Brazil is the largest producer of sugarcane, coffee, soy beans, corn, cotton, cocoa, tabacco, eucalyptus fiber, as well as the largest supplier of tropical fuit in the world. The industrial sector of Brazil amounts to 28.5% of the GDP and includes the production of aircrafts, cars and car parts, machinery, textiles, shoes and cement.
Brazil ranks 25th in the world in terms of export, in 2021 Brazil's export amounted to USD 280.4 billion, import amounted to USD 219.4 billion. Primary exported goods were iron ore, oil, petroleum, soy products, meat, cellulose.
Primary trading partners of Brazil are China, USA, Argentina, Netherlands, Chile, Mexico, Germany, Japan, Portugal and Spain.