Spain is located in Western Europe and has a territory of 505,970 square kilometers. Spain borders Andorra, France and Portugal. Spain has access to the Mediterranean Sea and to the Atlantic Ocean. The capital city of Spain is Madrid, the largest city and the location of key government institutions. Spain has a population of 4,7 million people.
Corporate taxation, VAT taxation, Personal taxation
- Corporate income tax - Standard tax rate 25%, a tax rate of 15% applies to newly incorporated business-entities during the first 2 years of their operation starting upon their first profit. Tax returns are filed on an annual basis. Advance income tax payments are made on a quarterly basis
- Dividend withholding tax - Standard tax rate 19%
- Interest withholding tax - Standard tax rate 19%
- Royalties withholding tax - 19/24%
- Capital gains tax - Standard tax rate 25%
- VAT - Standard tax rate 21% or reduced rates from 4% up to 10% or tax exempt. Tax returns are filed on a monthly, on a quarterly or on an annual basis
- Personal income tax - from 19% up to 50%.
The following are the most common types of companies to incorporate a company in Spain as:
- Limited liability company (Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada - S.R.L. or S.L.)
- Public limited company (Sociedad Anónima – S.A.)
- General partnership (Sociedad Colectiva – S.C.)
- Limited partnership (Sociedad Comanditaria - S.C.)
- Partnership limited by shares (Sociedad en Comandita por Acciones - S. en C. por A.)
- Cooperative society (Sociedad Cooperativa - S.C.)
- European company (Societas Europaea)
- Branch office (Sucursal).
Official currency of Spain is euro (EUR).
Economy of Spain is currently 14th largest economy in the world and is 13th in regards to being attractive for foreign direct investment, it also is 11th in regards to commercial services export. 74% of the state's GDP is comprised of sercice sector. There are a growing number of investment opportunities in renewable energy, biotechnology, car industry and space industry. In 2017-2018 Spain's GDP grew by 3,1% and amounted to around USD 1,4 trillion.