Official currency of Finland is euro (EUR).
Finland has a highly industrialized mixed economy. In terms of foreign trade the key sector is manufacturing: electronics, machinery, vehicles, forest industry, chemicals. Finland has timber and several mineral and freshwater resources. Finland has the 4th largest knowledge economy in Europe, behind Sweden, Denmark and the UK. Forests play a key role in the country's economy, making it one of the world's leading wood producers and providing raw materials at competitive prices for the crucial wood processing industries. Finnish electronics and electrotechnics industry relies on heavy investment in R&D, and has been accelerated by the liberalisation of global markets. Finland has an abundance of minerals, but many large mines have closed down, and most raw materials have since been imported. For this reason, current main focus is on the processing of metals. Chemical industry produces an enormous range of products for the use of other industrial sectors, especially for forestry and agriculture. In addition, its produces plastics, chemicals, paints, oil products, pharmaceuticals, environmental products, biotech products and petrochemicals.
The GDP of Finland grew by 3% in 2021 and amounted to USD 297.6 billion. Tertiary sector makes up 60% of the GDP of the country, followed by industry sector at 25%, agriculture at 2.5%.
In terms of foreign trade the largest exports of the country are electrical and optical equipment, machinery, transport equipment, motor vehicles, paper and pulp, chemicals, steel, copper, chromium, gold, zinc, nickel, wood, wood pulp, steel, medical equipment, ships and electrical transformers.
Imports of Finland consist of energy, oil, electricity, natural gas, raw metals, cars and vehicles, electrical equipment, consumer goods, parts of motor vehicles, food products.
Primary trading partners of Finland are Sweden, Estonia, Germany, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Poland, USA, China, Belgium and Italy.